How is glaucoma commonly treated?

Glaucoma is commonly treated with eye drops, which are designed to reduce intraocular pressure and prevent damage to the optic nerve. These eye drops can either decrease the production of fluid in the eye or improve the drainage of fluid, aiding in the management of the condition.

While oral medications and surgery are also treatment options for glaucoma, they are typically used in specific situations, such as when eye drops are not sufficient to control the pressure, or in advanced cases. Dietary changes are not a recognized treatment method for glaucoma, as they do not address the underlying mechanisms of the disease. Therefore, eye drops serve as a primary and widely recommended method for managing glaucoma effectively.